suggest nice clothes to wear at work for 23 to 28 year old woman?

Posted by bibou on Tuesday, January 1, 2013

Q. plus size preferable
i don't know if the fashion is different for people in medical field? Do lady doctors/hospital staff dress differently from people in other professions? Do student doctors/residents dress differently from the attending?
also what about makeup?
savanna c,
i like the pant suit idea, but can u tell me or describe what an undershirt is? because i always assumed undershirt is something that you wear under a shirt like underwear.

A. Im not even at the right age to work but im really into style! I believe the greatest and easiest thing to wear to almost any business feild is nice womens suit pants (with a little flare) preferebly black. And a long sleeve suit type coat (matching fabric) with a button in the middle or buttons that start from the midsection of your tummy down. (i think the buttons that start from the middle down are slimming) Have the suit black so that way your under shirt that could have "nice" appearance could be any color! Like white if you want to be more business like or hot pink or orange if you want to seem like a fun bubbly person and colors that would give people a first impression on you (: and try another undershirt with lace at the bottom to go under your first undershirt, that always looks nice!
Oh and for shoes go with "ballerina" flats or a medium size heel maybe black with a little hint of the color undershirt youre wearing.
A medium - high heel would be slimming if thats what your looking for but try to ditch those low 1 - 2 inch heels

cute flats would completment your personality!

I hope i helped! (:
good luck

what do you have stored away for emergencies?
Q. my brother and i got into a conversation on the topic of emergencies, like earthquakes, and if we have anything stored away. i eventually want to get a space just for that, to store things like batteries, flashlights, water and canned foods. what else should i store? what do you have stored away in your emergency closet?
pron? oh, you're a smart one, aren't you?

A. How long an emergency are you talking about preparing for? 2 days? 2 weeks? 2 months? 2 years?

It makes a difference. We have two years food storage in our pantry, for three adults, at a 5000 calorie a day diet. We can also purify our own drinking water, heat/cook with a wood stove, and we have our "living pantry" which includes a large garden, fruit/nut orchards, dairy goats, meat goats and sheep, chickens, etc.

I'm going to assume you want to get through a big crisis, in your local area (not nation-wide). You have to look at Hurricane Katrina for your example.

What is the primary need as a human being? The answer is air. You do not seem to be concerned about biological attack. As long as you don't live near volcanoes, air is probably a mute point.

Second most important need for humans? Water. You can store two months worth of water. You need 1 gallon per day, per person. This ONLY provides water for drinking and cooking. Not washing yourself, clothes, plates, etc. If you live in a hot climate, store more.

More importantly have ways to purify your own drinking water. We capture rainwater off our roof and purify it on a daily basis. Have several methods on hand. I HIGHLY recommend you purchase a Big Berkey. Have other methods as well. Do not purchase bottles of bleach, put them on the shelf, and forget about them, believing you will have the method to sterilize water forever. After about six months, bleach breaks down to little more than salt water. Old bleach will NOT provide you with safe clean water.

Humans third most important need is a tie. Shelter and heat (usually fire in an emergency situation). Both keep you in place and safe from moving around doing stupid things. It's also good for moral to have both shelter and fire. So a camping stove which runs on the white gas canisters is great for cooking (DO NOT USE INSIDE/carbon monoxide). A tent large enough for your entire family is also good. Remember if your house is damaged (like all the windows blown out), but still structurally safe, you can pitch the tent inside your house. Just clean up any glass, and pitch the tent. Everyone sleeping together will be safer and warmer.

Fire extinguishers, ultra important post disasters
Long burning candles
matches
LED head lamp flashlights. The batteries last a long time, and both your hands are free, since they are on your head. We use them all the time on our farm. They are cheap too, buy lots.
Food you can cook with little effort, which your family is use to. A crisis is NOT the time to spring dehydrated split pea soup on your family.
Any medications your family takes on a regular basis
Prescription eye glasses for anyone who wears glasses or contacts. I say glasses too, NOT more contacts. Glasses can be put on RIGHT NOW in an emergency.
Hand crank radio
Solar charger, for your cell phones
Good sturdy leather gloves for cleaning up dangerous debris.
Bicycles can get through most disasters if you have to leave your home. Plus you can lift them over things, unlike a larger motorcycle.
Copies of all documents to prove who you are, and what you owned (marriage, birth, insurance, social security, etc) You should also have a current list of phone numbers of all family/friends. If your cell phones dies you probably don't have those numbers memorized.
Rugged farm type jeans, boots, and coats.
Womens Kotex and pressure bandages (like ace bandages) so you can stop bleeding on a wound.
Wool blankets, wool retains 80% of its heat keeping abilities even soaking wet, and can be used to put someone out, if their clothes catch on fire. Modern synthetic blankets would melt to them, and make it much worse.
Tweezers, of many different sizes and shapes to pluck large objects like glass shards out, and really fine splinters.
I recommend Dr. Bronner's mint soap. It has natural antibacterial properties. You can wash yourself with it, brush your teeth with it, and wash your plates with it.
Have disposable plates and silverware on hand, so you don't need so much water.
Bottles of eyewash are very important.
Anti-diarrheal medication and pain relivers
Have children? Brand new coloring books, quiet games, and soft toys will go a long way toward their mental state.
Garbage bags. You can wear them as a poncho, and you will need a LOT of them, until garbage service picks back up.
Two really good can openers (in case one breaks, gets lost, ect)

If you want more ideas, send me an email, and I'll direct you to some very good food storage/emergency prep groups.

~Garnet
Permaculture homesteading/farming over 20 years
Food storage, and emergency supply study for several decades now.

P.S. If you don't have guns and ammunition then your food storage and emergency supplies belong to the bigger, meaner guy who does have a gun.

What is a cute winter outfit to wear to a kegget?
Q. I am going to this big party tomorrow. It's going to be like between 40s and 30 s outside but inside I'm sure hot. What is something wintery but won't j
Keep me hot during beet pong. Nothing tight on stomach!!

A. Well, I am not sure if you want a dressy outfit or if you want a casual outfit so I will just make you one of each. :)

DRESSY OUTFIT

I like this dress. It is really cute plus since you have a bit of a tummy this will hide it well and black is slimming. :) link-----> http://www.ae.com/web/browse/product.jsp?catId=cat1320034&productId=prod630185

Wear a pair of grey tights underneath. You may already have a pair but if you don't they are easy to find. I'm not gonna put a link because I am sure you know what grey tights look like and they are all pretty much the same. :)haha They have them at Forever 21, American Eagle, and tons of other stores. :)

For shoes wear a pair of short grey boots. You can wear these if you want a flat boot, link-----> http://www.shoestation.com/Rampage/Rampage-BECKETT-Grey-Suede/PAMPIAFAGKHADKHD/3165-3274/Product
or these if you are short and want to add height or if you just prefer heels. link---> http://www.shoestation.com/Rampage/Rampage-JUNIPER-Grey-Suede/PAMPIAOKFLHLBJIF/3165-3274/Product

Then add some cute jewelry. I personally would add some light pink or royal blue, but that's just me. :) Look a Forever 21, American Eagle, and Charlotte Russe. Those are my favorite places to get jewelry. :)

They for a jacket wear a grey pea coat or you could wear one that is the same color as your jewelry. They are really cute and in right now. :) They have some at aeropostal that are 70% off. I got one for $30 and it was originally $100!!!


CASUAL OUTFIT

I LOVE this shirt. Plus it is flowwy so it will hide a slightly pudgy stomach. link----> http://www.ae.com/web/browse/product.jsp?catId=cat90102&productId=2350_5379

I would wear these jeans. I love them!! :D link-----> http://www.abercrombie.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/ProductDisplay?storeId=10051&catalogId=10901&productId=733131&langId=-1&categoryId=12290

I would wear these shoes. I love toms and they are for a GREAT cause plus they are good if you have big feet because they make your feet look really tiny. I wear a size 5 and my feet look uber small when I wear them. :)haha link----> http://www.toms.com/womens/black-glitters-shoes

For a jacket I would just wear a pea coat or a north face jacket.

Also add cute jewelry. I have that shirt and it looks good with blue jewelry. :) Have fun!!:)

stylish plus sized jacket for teen?
Q. I'm 15 and I need a new coat.But i dont know what type of coat would still look fashionable but good for my plus size frame?since im young I dont want to buy anything leather or long...any suggestions?

A. i would recommend a northface denali jacket!! here's a site that has a really pretty blue, pink, black.....
http://www.backcountry.com/store/TNF1556/c12/s42/The-North-Face-Denali-Jacket-Womens.html
hope i helped!!!!!

i need to get a steelers coat for some1 on my christmas list, it needs to be plus size 3x in womens?
Q. i have checked on steelers websites and at sideline stores. does anyone know where else i might try on the internet. it needs to be a 3x in women's. please help!!??

A. 3x !!?? Maybe you should just get a black tent and paint a Steelers logo on it in yellow.




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Are you supposed to wear underwear with thermal underwear?

Posted by bibou

Q. I'm going skiing and will have a set of thermal underwear on. Should I wear boxers under the thermal underwear or not?

A. You should wear something so you don't get chapped skin. Thermals are kinda rough on the bare skin. Especially there. Extra sensitive down there. Boxers might be uncomfortable. If you can breathe in Tity Whiteys I'd wear them. If you choke in em, wear a size larger. The thermals kinda keep ya in there tight already so you don't wanna die trying to move down the slopes. (Trying to fix your boxers or give yourself some air in the tight titys.)

I am going to Ireland in April. Apparently it will be pretty cold. Thermal underwear, yes or no?
Q. I live in the Southern United States. Will I need thermal underwear to be comfortable in Ireland or is it overkill?

A. lol, no. thats like the sterotype that Irish men wear wolly underwear or knited underwear of which neither is true.

Switzerland: can I wear ski pants (the exercise ones) as thermal underwear?
Q. I'll be going to Switzerland in December and I have read that thermal underwear is a must for the cold. However I already own 4 pairs of ski-pants in which I exercise and I figured I could just use them instead.
Am I wrong?

A. yes u can

Do thermal underwear work in winter?
Q. I like wearing jumpers in Winter but all of mine are THIN as so I end up freezing if I wear them with no thicker outerwear. I'm wondering if wearing thermal underwear would keep me warm enough so that I won't need a jacket on some days?

And do long johns keep your legs really warm? Jeans aren't warm enough, even when I wear my skinnies.

A. yes they work, you can also wear winter tights if you prefer

What should I wear as a base layer for skiing?
Q. I am a first time skiier. I heard that it's best to wear synthetic materials to keep the moisture away from the skin. Would thermal underwear that are 60% cotton and 40% Poleyester be okay, or do I need to buy expensive underlayers from a sporting goods store? any suggestions where I can get something inexpensive?

A. If you don't want to blow a bunch of money on your first time, 60/40 thermal underwear will be OK. If you can find some 100% synthetic pajama bottoms to wear under snow pants, that works well too. I picked up a wicking synthetic shirt by Starter at Wal-Mart a few months ago for $13. It's not as breathable as my more expensive thermal shirts, but it is warm and dries quickly.




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Where do you buy red leather bomber Jackets?

Posted by bibou

Q. I've been planning to dress up like Micheal Jackson in his video Beat it and all I need is the Jacket where could i buy one for cheap prize? Make sure it's for women.

A. Find this Jacket very reasonably. It has a Zipper closure, Women's trend, Jackets, Faux-leather, Zip-up and Front zip pockets as well.
Find it here:

http://www.amazon.com/GUESS-Crinkle-Leather-Jacket-RED/dp/B00448K1OO/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=apparel&qid=1286297557&sr=1-1&searchContext=B00448K1OO,B000WZ7AR4,B000WZ3AYG,B000BMEF9O,B000IKGIWQ,B000EBOGYG,B000YGA6EA,B000ZICPG4,B00409FCI2,B003ZVXH92,B0042LGUKM,B0042L9L2Q,B000VYC5IU,B000VYA1SQ,B000VYDW5K,B0014J47IC,B0042LD8LG,0743216393,0976789450,0743266587,B001BFS032,B003JFE8M4,B00417USQO,B000WWG7SU,B000XP40GW,B003SX0M7C,B003XU6WA6,B002UNMV7A,B002QXLTLI,B000BMJP8K,B00448NZY2,B000WZAQ0M&tag=khwkme-20

Pick me if it helps.

Is wearing leather jackets a crime against nature and animals?
Q. Is owning even ONE leather jacket a crime against nature and animals?
Same goes to fur for women...

I am 100% against those who own a closet full of animal leather and fur, but if owning only one? I am starting to get really into the movement of wearing animal product-free clothes because I really care about animals, but I have this ONE expensive leather jacket in my closet that I don't feel guilty about wearing, and it does keep me warmer more than all my other jackets...

Fake leather smells bad and is really cheap quality...

A. No. Those animals were raised to be used for products like that and food.

Where to find a good cheap leather jacket?
Q. http://www.urbanoutfitters.com/urban/catalog/productdetail.jsp?id=25032764&parentid=W_OUTERWEAR#BVRRWidgetID

Okay so.. This is the jacket I want, but there is one thing I dont like about it, which is the non leather material on the bottom of the jacket.
Does anyone know where I can find a leather jacket pretty similar to this one, thats all leather-ish material?

A. Hey, heres a few that you might like but if you're looking for something else like a lighter material or a thinner leather try searching it up on ebay!

http://www.ebay.ca/itm/Autumn-Women-Rivets-Lapel-Slim-Leather-Jacket-/110938453141?pt=US_CSA_WC_Outerwear&var=&hash=item5f7dcf173c#ht_840wt_1271

http://www.ebay.ca/sch/i.html?rt=nc&LH_BIN=1&_nkw=leather+jackehttp://www.urbanoutfitters.com/urban/catalog/productdetail.jsp?id=25032764&parentid=W_OUTERWEAR#BVRRWidgetIDt+women&_dmpt=US_CSA_WC_Outerwear&_trksid=p3286.c0.m301

Also, PLEASE try to answer my question here :
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index;_ylt=AqFfzkkvxZzxlZJyCFIMFBPsy6IX;_ylv=3?qid=20120915160821AAEcWyQ

What is the current style of fashion in Argentina for young women?
Q. I am a college student participating in a six week study abroad program this July in Buenos Aires, and I'd like to know what kind of dress will be appropriate, but can't seem to find any information online with up-to-date information.

A. these are some trendy fashion websites from argentina. maybe you can find them use-full. look for the "look-books"

http://www.lupeba.com.ar/invierno10/index.html
http://www.ayres.com.ar/
http://www.wanama.com/
http://www.paulacahendanvers.com.ar
http://www.jazminchebar.com.ar/OI2010/index.html


some important items are black leggins, a large sweater, short boots and a leather jacket

anyway, i recommend you buy whatever you want here, its probably much cheaper (although those websites are quite expensive)

What do you think are the best starter brands for street motorcycles, helmets, and protective gear?
Q. I don't want to spend too much money, but I would also like to be able to depend on the bike and gear I buy for a while without having to immediately upgrade to something better. If you can help me out with some good suggestions it would be much appreciated.

A. Okay. I would buy a Ducati, if I were independantly wealthy, but I'm not. Ducati's have more, and more expensive REGULAR SCHEDULED service, than japanese bikes. If I could pay some one to do it I'd be happy to buy a performnce machine. I'd be happy to by a Buell or Harley Davidson if were independantly wealthy. But I'm not.

I would buy a Honda, or Kawasaki, a Yamaha, or Suzuki, pretty much interchangeably. Not the top of the line, like BMWs. But it doesn't cost as much in maintenance.

Now jackets and the like, if you are a common size in a motorcycle jacket, then Joe Rocket, or Alpinestar or CorTech the other brands are all about the same. Some brands have more cachet, than others, and they all sell 2 or three lines. So you got to get the features you want at a lower cost somehow. Buy at NewEnough.com. Look at and buy from the Close-OUTS. But I wear a 5XLT, and the usual run of the mill doesn't fit, so I have used an ordinary leather jacket (G2 flight jacket, goarskin), and the Bohn Armored shirt. If I could I'd buy a Vanson custom jacket. I can't, or a SCHOTT motorcycle jacket (think Marlin Brando in the movie role that made people scared of black leather jackets.)
I also use bohn armored riding (under)pants. If you are doing something where you have to change at work to look professional , buy a pair of OVER pants with zippers down the sides. These will keep slacks office safe and literally your backside in place and unground. Do NOT count on jeans unless they have kevlar fibers, pockets for knee/hip pads, and a wide belt loop. Now try to get a pair of pants that match up to the jacket if you can, since MOTORCYCLE JACKETS ZIP TO THE PANTS. and if both are the same maker you can be confidant they will hook up. Look for a jacket longer in the back than the front, and with sleeves shaped to extend you arms out front (like holding handlebars, and leaning forward over the tank). make sure collars snap down or velcro to the jacket . A collar can beat you to death, while you are riding.

Pants need extra length. Your legs will be folded somewhat on a motorcycle in riding position, so don't get them too short.

I do not buy Motorcycles boot that make me look like a power ranger, as much as I want to look like a japanese nightmare. Most of these things are just odd for the sake of oddness. I do buy over the ankle books for riding and if I can get side zippers I do, and steel toes too.

Be careful the weak point of many side zipper boots is the zipper pull. It makes sense that these would be harder to pull than your fly. So when the handle breaks or breaks off, you have to throw them away.
You'd think they used a good metal YKK zipper wouldn't you? They do not.

So go to the web and look for "Tactical" boots, and such like footwear, they will list every standard that these things meet. The hottest tip now is to buy a pair of boots with no metal in them to get through the airport without stopping to take your shoes off. I just do not go through the airport.

I tend to prefer THOROGOOD boots and Bates boots, these are cheap enough for my tastes. $100 when you hunt around for a particular model on the web. Bates makes a style that I really like, they are leather chukkah boots with a high polish, and a STRAP to secure them to your feet. they come in mens sizes and women's sizes and EXTRA WIDE sizes. I wear a triple E, so that's one problem solved. I also like the Thorogood Ultimate Crosstrainer, also in Extra wide. Buy what suits you. but they need to be capable of staying on your feet when you are bouncing merrily down the highway, as you are wont to do now and agan. I advise you to tie your shoes, or zip them up or latch the buckle or whatever you need to keep them on your feet. There are pictures of a guy that was wearing flip flops or something that weren't all that strong. His feet were ground down by the pavement, so you could see naked bones in his feet, probably 3 years of work for him to wear shoes again. STRINGS ARE A NO-NO on a motorcycle. Sooner or later they WILL come untied, and then flap in the breeze until you stop and try to put your foot down, and the strings get caught in the rear brake pedal or the shifter or just the footpegs.

Friends don't let friends wear shorts and t-shirts and flip flops to ride motorcycles.

I can here you say, doesn't it get hot in side all that stuff. Yes, it does. There are some things you can do to adapt, to the heat of Texas Summer, where the road surface is around 150 degrees, leaning over on your bike feels like putting you head in the oven.

Buy a couple of the ties you wear around your neck to work outdoors, these things use a product like a disposable diaper to make a cooling gel, that can hold water for hours. There are VESTs that do much the same thing, only there have removable cooling pads, some of them are VERY effective. Thanks to the soldiers, for the field testing in Afghanistan and Iraq. You can get some for 200 dollars or more, and this is the kind of thing I do not have yet, other than the necktie. So you are on your own. Look for Environmental Protection suits. wear MICROFIBER shirts, they will keep you cool and dry asd well as warm in winter. Wear wool socks, winter and summer, NOT COTTON. Wools drys and wicks moisture of your feet, cotton DOES NOT DRY EASILY, Try it, dump a load of socks in the dryer, cotton socks will be that last ones dry.

I also have a couple of towels made from a non-woven matereal, that also absorb water and release it slowly for cooling effects. These are commonly found sold at professional sports places or at the gym, or amazon.com has some.

That covers the the stuff that comes to mind. Any more Questions?




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What scarf do u think will look good with this coat?

Posted by bibou

Q. http://www.overstock.com/Clothing-Shoes/AK-Anne-Klein-Womens-Double-breasted-Pea-Coat/3131610/product.html thats the coat its the white one...do u think it will be fine if i just wear my white gloves and scarf or is that too much white do I need some color? my hat won't be white tho so that adds some color. just let me know! thanks!

A. i would not wear white, too much. I would wear like black or brown would look cute if you wanna keep it simple.

Suggestions for a warm womens winter coat that is also stylish and sexy?
Q. I want to buy a new winter coat this year-- I was thinking about getting a North Face coat or something along those lines but I really want the coat to be stylish too-- the last kind of coat I had was a pea-coat from JCpenny's that i really liked the look of, but just was not warm. Can anyone suggest somewhere to buy a good coat?? Or a good stylish/warm/sexy coat in particular? Thankyou!

A. Well if you want sexy definitely a peacoat but one with a belt do it gives you some shape a would say either classic black or nice dark red!

where can i find a tweed brown peacoat?
Q. I'm looking for a brown tweed pea coat. I don't want it to be extremely long, but other than that any length is pretty much fine. I'd kind of also like it to have a hood.

A. Hey Hope You Like These!
http://www.kohls.com/upgrade/webstore/product_page.jsp?
PRODUCT%3C%3Eprd_id=845524892428912
http://www.overstock.com/Clothing/JLo-Womens-Hooded-Peacoat/3142351/product.html?cid=123620&fp=F&ci_src=14110944&ci_sku=11267197
http://www.sierratradingpost.com/p/,54729_Pura-Vida-Double-Breasted-Pea-Coat-For-Women.html?cm_mmc=PaidPlacement-_-Google-_-WGOGB8-_-Pura_Vida_Double-Breasted_Pea_Coat_-_(For_Women)
http://www.impressdclothing.com/servlet/the-717/Brown-Peacoat/Detail
http://www.bananarepublic.com/browse/product.do?pid=592796042&tid=brfr1r

Where can i find a nice good quality Pea Coat?
Q. im looking for a wool, short, feminine fitted ivory pea coat

i cant seem to find ANY that are ivory, ive already looked all over macys, bloomis, neimans, saks, nordstroms, and juicy couture and have found nothing

do u know where i can get one???

thanks :)
(any price range), now i dont care what store it comes from!

A. here hun

http://www.overstock.com/Clothing-Shoes/Steve-Madden-Womens-Fitted-Peacoat/3199875/product.html

hope this helps!

where can i buy a peacoat anywhere?
Q. where can i buy peacoats? do they sell them in macys or mervyns or something? i never seen them in stores, yet i see people where them around my school and locally in my neighborhood, where do they get them from besides getting it online? and whats the average price for it? whats the cheapest you can get them? is there a shop that sells pea coats only? i live in oakland california, i dont want to go all the way to a different city like san francisco to get them. the stores that i know that sells clothes around my area are sears, ross, macys, mervyns, old navy, you know right? and do they sell pea coats depending on season? like since its getting colder and all?

A. http://store.delias.com/itemSearchProcess.do?topnavTrack=search&SKW=peacoat&x=0&y=0
http://www.gap.com/browse/product.do?pid=522663002&userSearchText=peacoat&searchCID=25781
http://www.oldnavy.com/browse/search.do?searchDivName=Women&searchText=peacoat&submit.x=0&submit.y=0
http://www1.macys.com/search/results.ognc?sortOption=*&Keyword=peacoat&resultsPerPage=24&Action=searchdrilldown&attrs=Gender%3AAGE_GENDER%3AWomens|Special%20Size:SPECIAL_SIZE:Juniorshttp://www1.macys.com/search/results.ognc?sortOption=*&Keyword=peacoat&resultsPerPage=24&Action=searchdrilldown&attrs=Gender:AGE_GENDER:Womens




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what is the warmest undergarment/thermal/underarmor out there?

Posted by bibou

Q. I want to go hunting but I need a nice warm thermal set however I have heard this and that about all these brands I just want something that isn't fleece and will be so warm I would want to walk in the snow only wearing it.... Any ideas? I have heard of Duofold silk stuff but it looks so thin I just don't know about it.

A. You won't want to walk in the snow wearing only long underwear because it doesn't work alone. The reason it works is because it works with other layers to trap warm air against your skin. But if there's no layer above it, it won't really be warm at all, because yes, it's thin.
Also, if you did find something that you could wear alone, you would get way too hot wearing it under your clothes. You have to think of the whole system. Just get some and see if it works for your system.

How can my granddaughter keep warm in Minnesota?
Q. My granddaughter is 11 and will be in Saint Paul this winter for the first time. She is from sunny Las Vegas.

How on earth do people stay warm, not get frostbitten, etc. in that cold? (I am in California.) She has several blocks to walk to school each day, although a ride is possible if her mother's car holds up!

I'd appreciate any responses from people who survive each winter in such climates.... thanks.

A. See this Link on dressing for winter weather
http://www.pathfindersrus.com/cold_weather.htm

WINTER WEATHER LAYERING

Wearing lots of clothes in the cold and removing them layer by layer as you get warm up with activity is an age-old idea. With modern garments, this system gives you a versatile, thermally-efficient, and convenient way of dressing for all outdoor activities. By applying the layering approach you'll find that the clothing you put together for your camping trip will serve you in other seasons as well.

Clothing is classified in three layering categories (the three "W's"), as follows:

1) The Wicking Layer keeps a comfortable climate next to your skin by wicking away sweat,
2) the Warmth Layer absorbs moisture and provides insulation,
3) the Wind Layer protects against wind, snow and sun.

Here is a checklist describing the functions of each layer of clothing you'll need.

WICKING LAYER

One synthetic long underwear top
One synthetic long underwear bottom
An extra set of each (not essential but recommended)

FUNCTION: While the long underwear layer provides some insulation, its primary function in winter activities is to draw perspired moisture away from the skin to prevent chilling. Wet skin loses heat 26 times faster than dry skin. If you are active and perspiring, the new synthetic fibers like polypropylene, Thermastat, Duofold, Capilene keep your skin far drier than absorbent natural materials like cotton, wool or silk. Rather than absorbing moisture, synthetic fibers work by repelling water. They actually wick the water towards the exterior where it can dissipate in other clothing layers and evaporate.

WARMTH LAYER

One thin insulating top (i.e., fleece shirt, sweater)
One thick insulating top (i.e., fleece anorak warm hooded jacket)
One pair insulating pants
One insulated vest (not essential but recommended, particularly for camping trips)

FUNCTION: Warmth results from trapping body-warmed air and keeping it from swirling around to prevent heat from escaping. This layer should have ample fabric loft and the cut should be roomy to hold more body-warmed air. For active use, the reliability of an insulation when damp is especially important. In this regard, synthetics are superior to their natural counterparts because they retain more loft and insulation while absorbing less water. Duck and goose down is virtually useless when damp. And because half or more of your body heat can be lost through your head, it's best if your thick insulating top includes a hood. An insulated vest offers an extra edge of torso warmth and is easy to stow -- an oversized one is ideal because you can slip it over your jacket for rest stops and lunch breaks.

Thin insulating top options include synthetic fleece sweater or shirt, turtleneck with zippered collar, wool shirt, light V-neck wool or wool blend sweater, polyester pile pullover. Thick top options include long, (preferably hooded) parka or pullover made of thick polyester pile or nylon fleece, or having synthetic insulation like Quallofil, Hollofil or Polarguard. For your legs, choose thick polyester pile or heavy wool pants, or pants insulated with synthetic batting. (Avoid cotton tops and cotton pants like jeans, corduroys and khakis as they hold moisture and feel clammy in the cold.)

WIND LAYER

One windshell jacket
One pair windshell pants

FUNCTION: A shell may be your most important garment in the layering system. Outer shells are designed to protect you from wind, snow and even sun. Furthermore, windshells can add up to 25 degrees of warmth in calm weather and twice that in windy weather. Choose a long, hooded lightweight jacket or pullover made of 60/40 cloth, Supplex, Sierra cloth, or other breathable nylon or polyester blends. Three basic types of cloth are used in constructing shells;

1) cloth that is windproof but not waterproof, thus allowing maximum evaporation of perspired moisture (uncoated nylon or nylon/cotton blends). This choice is the best for winter use.

2) cloth that is windproof and waterproof but allows no evaporation (rubberized rain coats, urethane coated nylon). Unbreathable rain jackets are unacceptable for winter use. Unsure about you have? Put your mouth against the fabric to see if you can force any air through it.

3) cloth that is both windproof and waterproof but allows some evaporation through microscopic pores (Gore-Tex, Entrant and similar fabrics). They work well if rate of perspiration is low and if outside temperature is above freezing. Below freezing the pores tend to clog with frost. They are acceptable, though not ideal, for winter use.

HAND WEAR

One or more pairs insulating mittens
One or two pairs shell mittens
One or two pairs liner gloves (not essential but recommended, especially for camping)

FUNCTION: Again the layering system applies. A tight-fitting, thin liner glove wicks away moisture and allows you full dexterity when you need to work with mittens off. Thick mittens serve as the insulating layer. Over that you need a water resistant shell. Long cuffs help seal out the wind. Choose one or two pairs Thermax or polypropylene liner gloves plus warm mitts made of wool, wool/nylon blend, Polar Plus or other polyester pile. Overmitts made of leather (called "choppers") are the most durable for camping trips though nylon shells (made of Supplex or Cordura) are lighter. Mittens that combine insulation and shell in one, such as snowmobile mitts, also work but are more difficult to dry.

BOOTS (this applies for extremely cold weather)

Snow boots with removable liners
One extra pair of liners (for camping trips)
Insulated camp booties (for evening use on camping trips)

FUNCTION: Don't skimp here. Cold feet on the trail will cause a dip in your fun meter faster than anything else. 'Pac boots' with rubber soles and leather or Cordura nylon uppers are best. Avoid boots with rubberized uppers (they don't breath) and steel shanks (the metal tends to conduct heat away unless the soles are specially insulated). Removable liners are essential (the ones with built-in liners can't be dried). Foam liners dry faster than felt ones. Removable foam insoles add an extra edge of warmth. Make sure the fit of the boot and liners is not tight - you should be able to wiggle your toes with ease. We recommend wearing one pair liner socks and two pairs insulating socks when you're getting fitted for boots. Tight boots mean cold feet. Choose LaCrosse, Sorel, Timberland, Boundary or other quality snow boots with rubber soles and lowers, leather or breathable nylon uppers, removable felt or foam liners and rated to at least -40.

Inevitably, your boots and liners will become dampened by perspiration during the day on a Wintergreen trip and must be dried each evening. That's why --for camping trips-- we also recommend bringing lightweight camp booties insulated with Polarguard, Quallofil, or down (available through most camping stores). They're not essential but they sure make your feet sing after a day on the trail.

SOCKS

2 or more pairs light liner socks
2 or more pairs thick insulating socks

FUNCTION: The layering system applies here as well. Synthetic liner socks wick perspired moisture away from your feet while heavy socks provide insulation. Choose Thermax, polypropylene or Olefin liner socks along with polyester, wool or wool/nylon hunting socks

HEADWEAR

One lightweight ski hat
One warm hat or balaclava (an open face mask)
Neck gaiter (not essential but wonderfully versatile for keeping neck & face warm)

FUNCTION: Over half of your body heat can be lost through your head. Choose a lightweight wool, wool blend, polypropylene or Thermax ski hat; thick insulating hat, cap or mask. Optional headwear items that you may choose to bring include a scarf, ear muffs, neck gaiter and ear warmers.

What is the best thermal underpants for office workers?
Q. I work downtown Chicago and walk to and from the commuter train. In the winter my legs nearly freeze when the wind chill gets below freezing but when I wear my thermal undies it gets very uncomfortable sitting in the office for 8 hours. Are there any thermals that will keep me warm outside and not make me uncomfortable inside?

A. I have long underwear called Silkies. They are very thin but so warm when you are outside but when you are on the inside, you stay comfortable without getting to hot and sweaty. You can find them at Bass Pro Shop or Cabela's.

They are made out of some type of silky fabric and when you first see them, you'll think that there is no way that they'll keep you warm. I don't know how they work but they do a fantastic job without adding any bulk to your clothes. They are a bit pricey but they work so good. I have three sets of them and just wash them often.

My boyfriend is a paramedic and he is inside a lot and outside in the weather and elements a lot too. He wears this kind from Duofold. He doesn't get too hot while at the station but he stays warm while outside working a car accident or something. I have inserted the website address.
They are so wonderful, I hope you get you some!

What do you wear under your snowpants when skiing? ?
Q. I was just wondering what all of you out there wear under you snowpants when skiing. At the moment I wear under amour pants and a top. I am starting to feel that its a bit too restricted in body movement because I am starting to get into trick skiing big time. So if you would give me some ideas that would be great. Thanks!

A. Under my insulated ski pants, usually just a pair of nylon/spandex blend climbing/hiking pants. Under my non-insulated ski pants, usually 200 weight Polartec fleece and Duofold long underwear if it is really cold. Not restrictive at all. A lot cheaper than Under Armor and Capaline as well. I also wear wicking nylon boxers.

How do you stay warm in winter? What about layers of clothing, or routines?
Q.

A. http://www.pathfindersrus.com/cold_weather.htm

Wearing lots of clothes in the cold and removing them layer by layer as you get warm up with activity is an age-old idea. With modern garments, this system gives you a versatile, thermally-efficient, and convenient way of dressing for all outdoor activities. By applying the layering approach you'll find that the clothing you put together for your camping trip will serve you in other seasons as well.

Clothing is classified in three layering categories (the three "W's"), as follows:

1) The Wicking Layer keeps a comfortable climate next to your skin by wicking away sweat,
2) the Warmth Layer absorbs moisture and provides insulation,
3) the Wind Layer protects against wind, snow and sun.

Here is a checklist describing the functions of each layer of clothing you'll need.

WICKING LAYER

One synthetic long underwear top
One synthetic long underwear bottom
An extra set of each (not essential but recommended)

FUNCTION: While the long underwear layer provides some insulation, its primary function in winter activities is to draw perspired moisture away from the skin to prevent chilling. Wet skin loses heat 26 times faster than dry skin. If you are active and perspiring, the new synthetic fibers like polypropylene, Thermastat, Duofold, Capilene keep your skin far drier than absorbent natural materials like cotton, wool or silk. Rather than absorbing moisture, synthetic fibers work by repelling water. They actually wick the water towards the exterior where it can dissipate in other clothing layers and evaporate.

WARMTH LAYER

One thin insulating top (i.e., fleece shirt, sweater)
One thick insulating top (i.e., fleece anorak warm hooded jacket)
One pair insulating pants
One insulated vest (not essential but recommended, particularly for camping trips)

FUNCTION: Warmth results from trapping body-warmed air and keeping it from swirling around to prevent heat from escaping. This layer should have ample fabric loft and the cut should be roomy to hold more body-warmed air. For active use, the reliability of an insulation when damp is especially important. In this regard, synthetics are superior to their natural counterparts because they retain more loft and insulation while absorbing less water. Duck and goose down is virtually useless when damp. And because half or more of your body heat can be lost through your head, it's best if your thick insulating top includes a hood. An insulated vest offers an extra edge of torso warmth and is easy to stow -- an oversized one is ideal because you can slip it over your jacket for rest stops and lunch breaks.

Thin insulating top options include synthetic fleece sweater or shirt, turtleneck with zippered collar, wool shirt, light V-neck wool or wool blend sweater, polyester pile pullover. Thick top options include long, (preferably hooded) parka or pullover made of thick polyester pile or nylon fleece, or having synthetic insulation like Quallofil, Hollofil or Polarguard. For your legs, choose thick polyester pile or heavy wool pants, or pants insulated with synthetic batting. (Avoid cotton tops and cotton pants like jeans, corduroys and khakis as they hold moisture and feel clammy in the cold.)

WIND LAYER

One windshell jacket
One pair windshell pants

FUNCTION: A shell may be your most important garment in the layering system. Outer shells are designed to protect you from wind, snow and even sun. Furthermore, windshells can add up to 25 degrees of warmth in calm weather and twice that in windy weather. Choose a long, hooded lightweight jacket or pullover made of 60/40 cloth, Supplex, Sierra cloth, or other breathable nylon or polyester blends. Three basic types of cloth are used in constructing shells;

1) cloth that is windproof but not waterproof, thus allowing maximum evaporation of perspired moisture (uncoated nylon or nylon/cotton blends). This choice is the best for winter use.

2) cloth that is windproof and waterproof but allows no evaporation (rubberized rain coats, urethane coated nylon). Unbreathable rain jackets are unacceptable for winter use. Unsure about you have? Put your mouth against the fabric to see if you can force any air through it.

3) cloth that is both windproof and waterproof but allows some evaporation through microscopic pores (Gore-Tex, Entrant and similar fabrics). They work well if rate of perspiration is low and if outside temperature is above freezing. Below freezing the pores tend to clog with frost. They are acceptable, though not ideal, for winter use.

HAND WEAR

One or more pairs insulating mittens
One or two pairs shell mittens
One or two pairs liner gloves (not essential but recommended, especially for camping)

FUNCTION: Again the layering system applies. A tight-fitting, thin liner glove wicks away moisture and allows you full dexterity when you need to work with mittens off. Thick mittens serve as the insulating layer. Over that you need a water resistant shell. Long cuffs help seal out the wind. Choose one or two pairs Thermax or polypropylene liner gloves plus warm mitts made of wool, wool/nylon blend, Polar Plus or other polyester pile. Overmitts made of leather (called "choppers") are the most durable for camping trips though nylon shells (made of Supplex or Cordura) are lighter. Mittens that combine insulation and shell in one, such as snowmobile mitts, also work but are more difficult to dry.

BOOTS (this applies for extremely cold weather)

Snow boots with removable liners
One extra pair of liners (for camping trips)
Insulated camp booties (for evening use on camping trips)

FUNCTION: Don't skimp here. Cold feet on the trail will cause a dip in your fun meter faster than anything else. 'Pac boots' with rubber soles and leather or Cordura nylon uppers are best. Avoid boots with rubberized uppers (they don't breath) and steel shanks (the metal tends to conduct heat away unless the soles are specially insulated). Removable liners are essential (the ones with built-in liners can't be dried). Foam liners dry faster than felt ones. Removable foam insoles add an extra edge of warmth. Make sure the fit of the boot and liners is not tight - you should be able to wiggle your toes with ease. We recommend wearing one pair liner socks and two pairs insulating socks when you're getting fitted for boots. Tight boots mean cold feet. Choose LaCrosse, Sorel, Timberland, Boundary or other quality snow boots with rubber soles and lowers, leather or breathable nylon uppers, removable felt or foam liners and rated to at least -40.

Inevitably, your boots and liners will become dampened by perspiration during the day on a Wintergreen trip and must be dried each evening. That's why --for camping trips-- we also recommend bringing lightweight camp booties insulated with Polarguard, Quallofil, or down (available through most camping stores). They're not essential but they sure make your feet sing after a day on the trail.

SOCKS

2 or more pairs light liner socks
2 or more pairs thick insulating socks

FUNCTION: The layering system applies here as well. Synthetic liner socks wick perspired moisture away from your feet while heavy socks provide insulation. Choose Thermax, polypropylene or Olefin liner socks along with polyester, wool or wool/nylon hunting socks

HEADWEAR

One lightweight ski hat
One warm hat or balaclava (an open face mask)
Neck gaiter (not essential but wonderfully versatile for keeping neck & face warm)

FUNCTION: Over half of your body heat can be lost through your head. Choose a lightweight wool, wool blend, polypropylene or Thermax ski hat; thick insulating hat, cap or mask. Optional headwear items that you may choose to bring include a scarf, ear muffs, neck gaiter and ear warmers.




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